Creed; Creeds

By “creed” we understand the systematic statement of religious faith; and by the creeds of the Christian church we mean the formal expression of “the faith which was delivered unto the saints.” The word is derived from the first word of the Latin versions of the Apostles’ Creed, and the name is usually applied to those formulas known as the Apostles’, the Nicene and the Athanasian creeds.

In this article we shall first indicate the Scriptural foundation and rudimentary Biblical statements upon which the distinctive dogmas of the church are based; and, secondly, briefly describe the origin and nature of the three most important symbols of belief which have dominated Christian thought.

There are three forms in which the religious instinct naturally expresses itself—in a ritual, a creed and a life. Men first seek to propitiate the Deity by some outward act and express their devotion in some external ceremony. Next they endeavor to explain their worship and to find a rationale of it in certain facts which they formulate into a confession; and lastly, not content with the outward act or the verbal interpretation of it, they attempt to express their religion in life.

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Author: International Std. Bible Encyclopedia

Keywords: Creed, Creeds, Apostles Creed, Nicene Creed, Athanasian Creed, statement of faith

Bible reference(s): Ephesians 4:4-6, 1 Corinthians 8:6, Deu 6:4, Joh 1:49, Mat 16:16

Source: James Orr (editor), The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, 5 volume set.

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